L-carnitine plays a critical role in energy production because it converts fat into energy.
Artichoke leaf extract protects the liver from damage and promotes the growth of new tissue. As well as improve Liver health.  It also increases the production of bile, which helps remove harmful toxins from the liver.
Choline is referred to as a “Lipotropic” factor due to its function of acting on fat metabolism by hastening removal or decreasing deposition of fat in the liver.
Choline plays an essential role in fat metabolism in the liver. It prevents the abnormal accumulation of fat (Fatty Livers) by promoting its transport as lipoprotein and lecithin or by increasing the utilization of fatty acids in the liver. Choline is essential for the synthesis of acetylcholine by mitochondria at the presynaptic terminal of the neural synapse, a substance that makes possible the transmission of nerve impulses.
Amino Acids: Are important to animal growth, body tissue construction, and protein synthesis.
Sorbitol: is a type of carbohydrate called sugar alcohol, or polyol, which are water-soluble compound.