The requirement of all vitamins varies not only with the different periods of growth and physiological functions (Pregnancy & Lactation) but also with nutrition. The vitamins are quickly and completely resorbed and rapid therapeutic effect is attained in vitamin deficiencies.
Vitamins:
Vitamin A: Enters into the oxidation & reduction reactions, in special the metabolism of carbohydrate & lipids, as well as it also stimulates the Epithelia.
Vitamin D3: Plays a role in Calcium & phosphor metabolism and their precipitation in the bones, helps both calcium & phosphor absorption in the intestine, and stimulates parathyroid Hormone.
Vitamin E: Regulates oxidation-reduction reactions & protein metabolism, it stimulates the urogenital tract.
Vitamin K3: It helps in changing prothrombin into thrombin, so it prevents haemorrhagia.
Vitamin B1: Is used in the synthesis of carboxylate yeast that is essential in amino acids metabolism It has an important role in transport neural impulse, by inhibition of cholinesterase function.
Vitamin B2: Is manufactured in the body by the intestinal flora. It turns into phosphoric acids which play a role in oxidation-reduction processes.
Vitamin B6: Accesses in the synthesis of many metabolic yeasts & amino acids.
Vitamin B12: Is an erythrocyte maturation factor and it promotes metabolism.
Folic Acid: Is necessary to enzymes of amino acid formation, as well as is helpful in erythrocytes maturation.
Nicotinamide (PP): Is essential in many enzymes’ synthesis and carbohydrate metabolism.
Vitamin B5: Is important in the synthesis of acetylcholine and promotes nutritional substances metabolism.
Biotin: It’s also known as vitamin H. And animal body needs biotin to help convert certain nutrients into energy.
Sodium Selenite: The essential role of selenium is as part of the enzyme glutathione peroxidase; whose function is to prevent free-radical damage to tissue.
Trace Elements: Mineral elements are very useful in building body tissues, metabolism, and various stages of growth. They are important in all stages of growth in animals.